The Chinese city of Wuhan became known worldwide in early 2020 when an outbreak of a new type of coronavirus began there, spreading across the globe in just a few months. In reality, it is a typical megacity, common in China, and serves as a powerful industrial center.
Facts About Wuhan:
- Every tenth Chinese car is produced in Wuhan factories.
- During World War II, Wuhan was occupied by Japanese forces. In 1944, it suffered significant damage from American bombings.
- Although the Communist Party has long ruled China, in 1967, Wuhan became the center of a counter-revolutionary movement.
- In 876, an Orthodox church was established here. The building still stands today, although it no longer functions as a church.
- Wuhan covers an area of 8,495 square kilometers, which is 3.5 times the size of Moscow.
- Despite its impressive size, the population of Wuhan is about 1 million less than that of Moscow.
- The lowest temperature ever recorded in Wuhan was -18.1 degrees Celsius.
- Typically, even in winter, during January and February, the temperature here stays slightly above freezing.
- As Wuhan is surrounded by lakes and marshes, the only way to drive out of the city is via causeways.
- In ancient times, trading caravans forming to travel westward along the Silk Road originated here.
- Three centuries ago, Wuhan was one of the main trading centers of the Chinese Empire.
- Located at the confluence of three rivers, the city is divided into three parts, connected by bridges.
- The Yellow Crane Tower, also known as Huanghelou, is the oldest building in Wuhan. It was constructed in 223 AD, almost 1,800 years ago!
- The tallest building in Wuhan is the high-tech and eco-friendly Wuhan Greenland Center, standing at 636 meters. It has 125 floors and is one of the tallest buildings in China.
- Located in the geographical center of China, Wuhan is called the “thoroughfare of nine provinces” because many land, rail, and river routes pass through it.
- Of all the cities in Central China, Wuhan is the most densely populated.
- Despite all efforts by the authorities, traffic jams here are terrible, and they happen every day.