25 Interesting Facts about the Philippines
- Location and Borders: The Philippines is an archipelago located in Southeast Asia in the western Pacific Ocean. It is bordered by the South China Sea to the west, the Philippine Sea to the east, and the Celebes Sea to the south.
- Square: The country covers an area of approximately 300,000 square kilometers.
- National Currency: The currency of the Philippines is the Philippine Peso (PHP).
- Official Language: The official languages of the Philippines are Filipino and English.
Interesting Facts about the Philippines:
- The population of the Philippines is around 110 million people, with a rapidly increasing growth rate. Here is some historical population data: 2000 – 76.5 million, 2007 – 88.5 million, 2010 – 92.3 million, 2015 – 101.5 million, 2020 – 110.3 million.
- The Philippines is one of the most densely populated countries in the world, with a population density of 368 people per square kilometer, ranking 12th globally.
- The Philippines was the first country in Southeast Asia to gain independence after World War II.
- The country is home to around 200 volcanoes, but fortunately, only a few of them are currently active.
- The Philippines is an archipelago with so many islands (about 5,000) that many do not have permanent inhabitants or official names.
- The fauna of the Philippines is unique. Over the past decade, sixteen new mammal species have been discovered.
- An interesting fact about the Philippines is that the colors of its flag can change in different situations. The flag’s upper stripe is blue and the lower stripe is red. During wartime, the colors switch: the upper stripe becomes red and the lower stripe blue. The Philippines is the only country in the world with such a feature.
- Despite its rich natural beauty, the Philippines is known for experiencing all types of natural disasters, including earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, typhoons, and tsunamis.
- The country has many shopping malls, with three of them ranking among the top ten largest malls in the world.
- Humans have lived on the Philippine islands for at least 50,000 years. Remains were found in the Tabon Caves.
- In March 1521, Ferdinand Magellan reached the Philippine Islands. The Portuguese explorer was the first European to visit the archipelago.
- The Philippine-American War lasted for three years (1899–1902) and ended with the Philippine government being forced to recognize American rule.
- The Philippines is about the same size as Italy, covering approximately 300,000 square kilometers.
- The largest crocodile in the world was captured in the Philippines. Named Lolong, this giant crocodile was caught in 2011 and measured around 6.2 meters in length.
- In the Philippines, it is traditional to not open gifts immediately upon receiving them. This is a cultural practice observed by the people of the country.
- The Philippines is known for its beautiful beaches, with over 7,000 islands offering pristine white sand and crystal-clear waters. Some famous beaches include White Beach in Boracay and El Nido in Palawan.
- The country is a top destination for scuba diving and snorkeling, with spectacular underwater biodiversity. The Tubbataha Reefs Natural Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a popular diving spot.
- The Philippines has a rich cultural heritage, with influences from Malay, Spanish, American, and Chinese cultures. This is reflected in its diverse cuisine, festivals, and traditions.
- The country celebrates more than 7,000 festivals annually, including colorful events such as Sinulog in Cebu, Panagbenga in Baguio, and Pahiyas in Lucban.
- The Philippines is the largest producer of coconuts in the world and exports various coconut products, including coconut oil and copra.
- The Banaue Rice Terraces, located in the northern Luzon region, are a UNESCO World Heritage Site and are often referred to as the “Eighth Wonder of the World.” They were carved into the mountainside by the Ifugao people over 2,000 years ago.
- Filipino is known for its hospitality and friendly nature. Visitors often remark on the warm and welcoming attitude of the local people.
- The Philippines has a high level of English proficiency, which is used extensively in business, education, and government.
- The country is home to the smallest primate in the world, the Philippine tarsier, which is native to the islands of Bohol, Leyte, and Mindanao.
- The Philippines is also known for its unique and diverse wildlife, including the endangered Philippine eagle, the world’s largest living eagle.